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iMessage uses a very strange amalgamation of typedstream (message content), keyed archives (app messages, sticker data), and protobufs (Digital Touch, handwriting) for different features. I wonder what motivated all of those design decisions.


This is stuff is such a PIA to parse. I assume it's just different teams doing different features over the years, and being alternately repulsed/seduced by each format. Probably features are implemented as libraries so there isn't a master oversight - they aren't trying to make iMessage's internal formats follow a consistent plan, just let all the libs coexist...


Maybe they should be repulsed, considering all of the journalists that are getting persecuted and/or murdered because they are getting pwned through iMessage serialization bugs :)


As someone who used to work on that team, it’s so interesting hearing thoughts from external public on the team.


I would love to hear your thoughts as an insider.


"Those who don't understand ASN.1 are doomed to reinvent it, poorly."

That said, it could be much worse --- JSON, or XML.




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