Drepper's "What Every Programmer Should Know About Memory" [1] is a good resource on a similar topic. Not so long ago, there was an analysis done on it in a series of blog posts [2] from a more modern perspective.

[1] https://people.freebsd.org/~lstewart/articles/cpumemory.pdf

[2] https://samueleresca.net/analysis-of-what-every-programmer-s...